Home β€Ί Data Sources

Our Data Sources

ClaimBack only displays statistics that can be directly cited to a primary public source. Below is a complete registry of every data source we use β€” with links, reporting periods, and the specific fields each source provides.

Our data policy: Where a field is not available from a primary, publicly-citable source, we display "not available" rather than an estimate. We do not extrapolate or fabricate statistics. See our methodology page for details.

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States

Denial RatesUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022
View Source β†’
KFF β€” ACA Marketplace Claim Denials (MLR Filings)
Fields: in_network_denial_rate, out_of_network_denial_rate, appeal_rate, appeal_overturn_rate
Citation label: KFF analysis of insurer MLR filings Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06
Denial RatesUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022
View Source β†’
CMS β€” Medicare Advantage Prior Authorization Denials
Fields: prior_auth_denial_rate, appeal_overturn_rate, service_denial_rate
Citation label: HHS OIG / CMS Medicare Advantage data Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06
Complaint DataUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2023
View Source β†’
NAIC β€” Insurance Complaint Ratios by Company
Fields: complaint_ratio, complaint_count, line_of_business, insurer_name
Citation label: NAIC Consumer Insurance Information Source Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06
Denial RatesUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022
View Source β†’
KFF β€” Medicaid Managed Care Prior Authorization Denials
Fields: prior_auth_denial_rate, appeal_rate
Citation label: KFF Medicaid analysis Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06

πŸ‡¬πŸ‡§ United Kingdom

Complaint DataUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022-23
View Source β†’
Financial Ombudsman Service β€” Private Medical Insurance Complaints
Fields: complaint_count, upheld_rate, product_type
Citation label: Financial Ombudsman Service Annual Review Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06

πŸ‡¦πŸ‡Ί Australia

Claims DataUpdated: quarterly Β· Period: 2023-Q4
View Source β†’
APRA β€” Private Health Insurance Statistics
Fields: claims_paid, benefits_paid, insured_persons, fund_name
Citation label: APRA Private Health Insurance Statistics Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06
Complaint DataUpdated: annual Β· Period: FY2022-23
View Source β†’
AFCA β€” Health Insurance Complaint Data
Fields: complaint_count, product_type, issue_type, outcome
Citation label: AFCA Datacube Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06

πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore

Complaint DataUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022
View Source β†’
FIDReC β€” Financial Industry Disputes (Singapore)
Fields: case_count, product_type, outcome
Citation label: FIDReC Annual Statistics Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06
Claims DataUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022
View Source β†’
MAS β€” Singapore Insurance Statistics
Fields: claims_ratio, premiums_written, claims_incurred, product_type
Citation label: MAS Insurance Statistics Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Canada

Complaint DataUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022-23
View Source β†’
PHIO β€” Private Health Insurance Ombudsman (Canada)
Fields: complaint_count, issue_type, outcome
Citation label: PHIO Annual Report Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06
Complaint DataUpdated: annual Β· Period: 2022
View Source β†’
OLHI β€” OmbudService for Life & Health Insurance (Canada)
Fields: complaint_count, issue_type, resolution_type
Citation label: OLHI Annual Report Β· Last fetched: 2026-03-06

Related