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SCC Bureau of Insurance · 14 VAC 5-216 · External Review · IRO

🏛️ Fight Your Insurance Denial in Virginia

Denied by Anthem, CareFirst, Optima Health, Aetna, or UnitedHealthcare? Virginia gives you the right to binding external review through the SCC Bureau of Insurance. ClaimBack writes your appeal in 3 minutes.

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Your Rights in Virginia

Virginia provides a structured appeal process through the State Corporation Commission's Bureau of Insurance, with binding independent review, balance billing protections, and clear consumer rights under 14 VAC 5-216.

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SCC Bureau of Insurance

The Virginia State Corporation Commission (SCC) Bureau of Insurance regulates all insurance companies in Virginia under Title 38.2 of the Virginia Code. The Bureau administers the external review program, handles consumer complaints, and enforces Virginia insurance law. You can contact the Bureau at (804) 371-9691 or file a complaint online. The Bureau provides free consumer assistance and has enforcement authority over insurers who violate Virginia law.

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Binding External Review

Under 14 VAC 5-216, Virginia consumers can request a free external review after exhausting internal appeals. The Bureau of Insurance randomly selects an impartial Independent Review Organization (IRO) with no conflict of interest to review your case. The IRO examines your medical records, clinical evidence, and the insurer's denial rationale. The IRO's decision is legally binding on your health insurance carrier — meaning your insurer must comply.

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Appeal Timeline

Internal appeal: File within 180 days of your denial. Pre-service appeals must be decided within 30 days; post-service within 60 days; urgent care within 72 hours. External review: File within 120 days of receiving your final internal denial notice. Expedited external reviews for urgent medical situations must be completed within 72 hours. You can designate a representative (doctor, attorney, family member) to handle your appeal.

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Virginia-Specific Protections

Virginia mandates mental health parity under Virginia Code § 38.2-3412.1, requiring equal coverage for mental health and substance use disorders. The Virginia Balance Billing Act (effective 2021) protects you from surprise bills for emergency services and certain in-facility services — you only pay your in-network cost-sharing. Insurers must include Bureau of Insurance contact information in every denial letter. These laws give ClaimBack additional legal citations for your appeal.

How ClaimBack Works

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Tell us what happened
Share your insurer (Anthem, CareFirst, Optima, Aetna, etc.), plan type, claim type, and the denial reason from your EOB.
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AI analyses your case
Our AI reviews your claim against Virginia Code Title 38.2, 14 VAC 5-216, SCC regulations, mental health parity requirements, and your plan's coverage criteria.
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A professional appeal letter citing Virginia-specific law and ready for submission to your insurer, SCC external review, or Bureau of Insurance complaint — drafted in minutes.
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120 days
to file VA external review after final denial
<1%
of denied claimants actually appeal
3 min
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Related Guides

US Insurance Appeal Rights OverviewCalifornia Insurance Appeal GuideMental Health Claim Denied? Parity GuideMore Insurance Appeal Guides

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I appeal a health insurance denial in Virginia?

In Virginia, first file an internal appeal with your insurer within 180 days of the denial notice. Your insurer must respond within 30 days for pre-service claims or 60 days for post-service claims (72 hours for urgent cases). If denied again, you can request a free external review through the Virginia Bureau of Insurance within 120 days of receiving your final internal denial notice. The Bureau randomly assigns an independent review organization whose decision is binding on your insurer.

What is the Virginia Bureau of Insurance external review process?

The Virginia Bureau of Insurance, part of the State Corporation Commission (SCC), administers a free external review program under 14 VAC 5-216. When you file a request, the Bureau randomly selects an impartial Independent Review Organization (IRO) with no conflict of interest to review your case. The IRO reviews your medical records, the insurer's rationale, and clinical evidence. The IRO's decision is legally binding on your health insurance carrier.

What are the appeal deadlines in Virginia?

Internal appeal: File within 180 days of your denial notice. Pre-service internal appeals must be decided within 30 days; post-service within 60 days; urgent care within 72 hours. External review: File within 120 days of receiving notice of your right to external review. Expedited external reviews for urgent medical situations must be completed within 72 hours. You can designate a representative (doctor, attorney, family member) to handle your appeal.

What consumer protections does Virginia have for insurance denials?

Virginia has several consumer protections: binding external review under 14 VAC 5-216, mental health parity requirements under Virginia Code § 38.2-3412.1, the Virginia Balance Billing Act (effective 2021) protecting you from surprise bills for emergency and in-facility services, and the right to designate a representative for your appeal. Virginia also requires insurers to provide clear written notice of all appeal rights and Bureau of Insurance contact information in every denial letter.

ClaimBack provides AI-assisted document drafting. We are not a law firm and do not provide legal advice.